Search Results for compounds

Matched Description: … 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (4-HPPA) is a keto acid. It is a product of the enzyme (R)-4 ... -hydroxyphenyllactate dehydrogenase [EC 1.1.1.222] and is formed during tyrosine metabolism. [KEGG] …
Matched Synonyms: … (p-hydroxyphenyl)-Pyruvic acid ... (p-Hydroxyphenyl)pyruvic acid ... 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxo-propanoic acid …

Matched Description: … important isomer. It is primarily produced by yeast and lactic acid bacteria from malic acid. It is ... Lactic acid is an organic acid with two optical isomers. L-(+)-Lactic acid is the biologically ... responsible for the milky flavours in wine and the sour flavor of sourdough breads. …
Matched Synonyms: … (alpha)-Lactic acid ... (S)-(+)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid ... (S)-(+)-Lactic acid …

Matched Description: … 3-Phosphoglyceric acid (3PG) is a biochemically significant 3-carbon molecule that is a metabolic intermediate in both glycolysis and the Calvin cycle. …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(dihydrogen phosphate)Glyceric acid ... 3-Glycerophosphoric acid ... 3-phospho-glyceric acid …

Matched Description: … 2-Isopropylmaleic acid is an intermediate in the leucine biosynthesis pathway. In yeast, it is an aluminium binding substance. [Biocyc LEUSYN-PWY] …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-isopropylmaleic acid …

Matched Description: … 4-Aminobenzoic acid (p-aminobenzoate) is a precursor in the tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis pathway ... , and pyrimidine biosynthesis. [Biocyc PWY-6543 and PWY-6614] …
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-benzoic acid ... 4-Aminobenzoic acid ... 4-aminobenzoic acid, ion(1-) …

Matched Description: … keto-Phenylpyruvic acid is an intermediate in the phenylalanine biosynthesis pathway. [Biocyc PHESYN] It has a slight honey-like odor. …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxy-3-phenylpropenoic acid ... 2-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid ... 3-Phenyl-2-oxopropanoic acid …

Matched Description: … D-2-Aminopentanoic acid is an optically active form of 2-aminopentanoic acid having D-configuration. …
Matched Synonyms: … D-2-Aminopentanoic acid ... D-2-Aminovaleric acid …

Matched Description: … (6R)-5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of methane and the metabolism of nitrogen. …
Matched Synonyms: … 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid …

Matched Description: … 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an oxidative deaminated metabolite of p-tyramine. It is also found in olive oil. …
Matched Synonyms: … (4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid ... (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid ... (o-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid …

Matched Description: … 3-Hydroxybutyric acid (or beta-hydroxybutyrate) is a ketone body. An important function of ketone ... bodies is to provide acetoacetyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA for synthesis of cholesterol, fatty acids, and complex lipids. …
Matched Synonyms: … beta-hydroxybutyric acid …

Matched Description: … 2-Methylbutyric acid is a carboxylic acid. …
Matched Synonyms: … (+/-)-2-methylbutyric acid ... 2-Ethylpropionic acid ... 2-Methybutyric acid …

Matched Description: … and essential oils. It has a strong pungent cheesy or sweaty smell, but its volatile esters have ... pleasing scents and are used widely in perfumery. Isovaleric acid is what gives stale hops its ... characteristically cheesy aroma and flavor. It has been suggested that isovaleric acid may be the dominant …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Methyl-n-butyric acid ... 3-Methylbutanoic acid ... 3-methylbutanoic acid (isovaleric acid) …

Matched Description: … Hydroxyisocaproic acid is derived from the metabolism of the branched-chain amino acids. It belongs ... to 2-hydroxycarboxylic acid group of amino acid metabolites (PMID 6434570). …
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid ... (+)-a-Hydroxyisocaproic acid ... (+)-alpha-Hydroxyisocaproic acid …

Matched Description: … Stearic acid-propyl ester is a volatile ester formed from the reaction of stearic acid with propanol. …

Matched Description: … and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. ... 2-Methylbutanoic acid belongs to the class of chemical entities known as methyl-branched fatty ... acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated …

Matched Description: … 2-Isopropylmalic acid is an alpha-hydroxy organic acid and is an intermediate of luecine ... -Isopropylmalic acid secretion chelates aluminum ions and prevents them from entering cells, resulting in aluminum tolerance. [PMID: 17916978] …
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-yl)butanedioic acid ... (2S)-2-Hydroxy-2-isopropylsuccinic acid ... (3S)-3-carboxy-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid …

Matched Description: … 5-Thymidylic acid (dTMP) is a deoxyribonucleotide found in DNA. dTMP consists of a phosphate group ... , the sugar deoxy-ribose, and the nucleobase thymine. When found in DNA the thymine portion of dTMP pairs with the adenosine protion of dAMP. …
Matched Synonyms: … 5'-Thymidylic acid ... Deoxythymidylic acid ... Deoxythymydilic acid …

Matched Description: … . The mevalonate pathway leads to sterol biosynthesis, ergosterol biosynthesis and dolichol biosynthesis. [Biocyc PWY-922] …
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-5-phosphomevalonic acid ... (R)-5-phosphomevaloonic acid ... (R)-mevalonic acid 5-phosphate …

Matched Description: … Nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) is an intermediate in the metabolism of nicotinate and ... , responds to depletion of cellular nicotinic acid mononucleotide. [PMID: 21349851] …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid mononucleotide ... beta-Nicotinic acid mononucleotide ... Nicotinic acid mononucleotide …

Matched Description: … 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) is the most biologically active form of the B-vitamin folic ... acid, also known generically as folate. 5-MTHF functions, in concert with vitamin B12, as a methyl ... -group donor involved in the conversion of the amino acid homocysteine to methionine. …
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-(((2-amino-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-5-methyl-4-oxo-6-pteridinyl)methyl)amino)benzoyl)-L-Glutamic acid ... N-(5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl)-L-glutamic acid ... N5-Methyl-tetrahydrofolic acid …

Matched Description: … 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPG) is a 3-carbon organic molecule present in most, if not all, living ... and the Calvin cycle during photosynthesis. 1,3BPG is a transitional stage between glycerate 3 ... -phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate during the fixation/reduction of CO2. 1,3BPG is also a precursor …
Matched Synonyms: … 1,3-Biphosphoglyceric acid ... 2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid ... 2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid 1-anhydride with phosphorate …

Matched Description: … acids L-phenylalanine, L-tyrosine and L-tryptophan, vitamins E and K, ubiquinone and certain siderophore. [Biocyc ARO-PWY] ... 3-Phosphoshikimic acid is an intermediate in the chorismate biosynthesis pathway also called ... shikimate pathway. This pathway occurs in plants and microorganisms. Chorismate is an important …