Search Results for compounds

Matched Description: … Cyclotriphosphoric acid (trimetaphosphoric acid) is the simplest metaphosphoric acid. …
Matched Synonyms: … cyclo-Triphosphoric acid ... Trimetaphosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … (S)-Ureidoglycolic acid is an hydrolysis product of allantoate in the allantoin degradation to ... and many organisms are able to degrade it and recycle it. Yeast can use allantoin as sole nitrogen ... source by degrading it to urea, CO2 and glyoxylate. Urea is further degraded to ammonia. [Biocyc PWY-5694] …

Matched Description: … Isobutyric acid (2-methylpropanoic acid) is an intermediate product of the catabolism of valine to isobutyl alcohol in S. cerevisiae. …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID ... 2-Methylpropanoic acid ... 2-Methylpropionic acid …

Matched Description: … Caffeic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid related to cinnamic acid, a type of polyphenol. It is an ... abundant phenolic phytochemical found in plant cell wall components. It is present in beer and wine ... . Caffeic acid is decarboxylated to 4-vinylcatechol during wine fermentation by certain strains of yeast …
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-Dihydroxy-trans-cinnamic acid ... CAFFEIC ACID ... Caffeic acid, (e)-isomer …

Matched Description: … Sorbic acid (2,4-hexadienoic acid) is a natural organic compound used as a food preservative. …
Matched Synonyms: … (2E,4E)-2,4-Hexadienoic acid ... (E,E)-1,3-pentadiene-1-carboxylic acid ... (E,E)-2,4-hexadienoic acid …

Matched Description: … A colorless syrupy acid, obtained from oxidation of glycerol. …
Matched Synonyms: … a,b-Hydroxypropionic acid ... D-Glyceric acid ... Glyceric acid …

Matched Description: … Isovaleric acid belongs to the class of chemical entities known as methyl-branched fatty acids ... . These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and ... contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. …

Matched Description: … Stearic acid (octadecanoic acid) is a saturated fatty acid. It occurs in many animal and vegetable ... fats and oils, but it is more common in animal fat than vegetable fat. The important exceptions are cocoa butter and shea butter. …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Heptadecanecarboxylic acid ... 2-Oxooctadecanoic acid ... acide octadecanoique …

Matched Synonyms: … (all-E)-3-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22-tetracosahexaenyl)-4-hydroxybenzoic acid ... all-trans-3-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22-tetracosahexaenyl)-4-hydroxybenzoic acid …

Matched Description: … 4alpha-Methylzymosterol-4-carboxylic acid is involved in steroid biosynthesis. It is generated from …
Matched Synonyms: … (3b,4a,5a)-3-Hydroxy-4-methylcholesta-8,24-diene-4-carboxylic acid ... (3beta,4alpha,5alpha)-3-Hydroxy-4-methylcholesta-8,24-diene-4-carboxylic acid ... (3β,4α,5α)-3-hydroxy-4-methylcholesta-8,24-diene-4-carboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … in fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism. [Biocyc PWY0-1507] ... 8-Amino-7-oxononanoic acid (7-keto-8-aminopelargonate) is used as a substrate in biotin ... the transfer of CO2 during carboxylation, decarboxylation, and transcarboxylation reactions involved …
Matched Synonyms: … 8-Amino-7-oxononanoic acid …

Matched Description: … 2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanedioic acid (citramalate) is broken down into aceta and pyruvate by the enzyme citramalate lyase [EC 4.1.3.22]. …

Matched Description: … Acetic acid is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is responsible for sour taste and vinegar ... -like aromas. Acetic acid is mainly utilized by organisms in the form of acetyl coenzyme A. …
Matched Synonyms: … acetic acid ... Acetic acid glacial ... Acetic acid, glacial …

Matched Description: … 2-Oxoadipic acid is produced from lysine in the cytosol of cells via the saccharopine and the pipecolic acid pathways. …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Ketoadipic acid ... 2-Oxo-hexanedioic acid ... 2-Oxoadipic acid …

Matched Description: … Nicotinic acid (niacin or vitamin B3) is a water-soluble vitamin. It is a precursor to NAD+/NADH ... and NADP+/NADPH, which play essential metabolic roles in living cells. It is involved in both DNA ... repair, and the production of steroid hormones in the adrenal gland. …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid ... 3-Pyridylcarboxylic acid ... b-Pyridinecarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … monophosphate. It is formed from IMP via the action of IMP dehydrogenase, and it forms GMP via the action of GMP synthase. [Wikipedia] …
Matched Synonyms: … Xanthosine 5'-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … Gluconic acid is one of the 16 stereoisomers of 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid. Gluconic acid ... , gluconate salts, and gluconate esters occur widely in nature because such species arise from the oxidation of glucose. …
Matched Synonyms: … 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-hexanoic acid ... 2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanoic acid ... D-gluco-hexonic acid …

Matched Description: … Caprylic acid (octanoic acid) is a fatty acid. It is found naturally in the milk of various mammals ... , and it is a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil. …
Matched Synonyms: … 0ctanoic acid ... 1-Heptanecarboxylic acid ... 1-octanoic acid …

Matched Description: … Palmitoleic acid ((Z)-9-hexadecenoic acid) is an omega-7 monounsaturated fatty acid. It is a common ... constituent of the glycerides of human adipose tissue. Dietary sources of palmitoleic acid include ... a variety of animal oils, vegetable oils, and marine oils. Macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia …
Matched Synonyms: … (9E)-9-Hexadecenoic acid ... (9Z)-Hexadecenoic acid ... (Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid …

Matched Description: … Taurocholic acid is a sterol and a conjugate of cholic acid with taurine. Taurine is usually found in mammals where it is a major constituent of bile. …
Matched Synonyms: … 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholanic acid-24-taurine ... 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid 24-taurine ... bile acid …

Matched Description: … Phosphoglycolic acid is a substrate for triose-phosphate isomerase. …
Matched Synonyms: … (phosphonooxy)-acetic acid ... (Phosphonooxy)acetic acid ... 2-Phosphoglycolic acid …

Matched Description: … Ferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid related to cinnamic acid, a type of polyphenol. It is an ... abundant phenolic phytochemical found in plant cell wall components. It is present in beer and wine ... . Ferulic acid is decarboxylated to 4-vinylguaiacol during wine fermentation by certain strains of yeast …
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid ... 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- ... 3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid …

Matched Description: … which it gets its name. Volatile esters of valeric acid tend to have pleasant odors and are used in ... Valeric acid (pentanoic acid) is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with a very unpleasant odor ... perfumes and cosmetics. Ethyl valerate and pentyl valerate are used as food additives because of their fruity flavors. …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Butanecarboxylic acid ... 1-pentanoic acid ... Butanecarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … Ellagic acid is a phenolic acid, a type of polyphenol. It is structurally a gallic acid dimer and a ... plant metabolites and component of grapes and wines that contribute to the sensory characteristics of …
Matched Synonyms: … 4,4',5,5',6,6'-hexahydroxydiphenic acid 2,6,2',6'-dilactone ... Benzoaric acid ... Eleagic acid …