Search Results for compounds

Matched Description: … Phenyl methanal is a volatile compound found in wine and produced during fermentation. It is responsible for almond or bitter almond aromas. …
Matched Synonyms: … Benzoic acid ... Benzoic acid aldehyde …

Matched Description: … which starts with the formation of 5-aminolevulinic acid from glycine and succinyl CoA by the enzyme ... in many important enzymes, proteins and pigments, such as heme, chlorophyll, cobalamine, siroheme, and cofator F430. [Biocyc PWY-5189] …
Matched Synonyms: … -2-yl]methyl]-3-(carboxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-3-(carboxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-4-(carboxymethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid ... 3,8,13,18-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-19-(hydroxymethyl)bilane-2,7,12,17-tetrapropanoic acid ... 3,8,13,18-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,22,23,24-hexahydro-19-(hydroxymethyl)-21H-Biline-2,7,12,17-tetrapropanoic acid …

Matched Description: … . It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). …
Matched Synonyms: … b-Nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide-phosphoric acid ... beta-Nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide-phosphoric acid ... Nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide-phosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … carbons 1 and 6. The β-D-form of this compound is very common in cells. The vast majority of glucose ... and fructose entering a cell will become converted to fructose 1,6-biphosphate at some point ... . Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate lies within the glycolysis metabolic pathway and is produced by phosphorylation …
Matched Synonyms: … Fructose 1,6-diphosphic acid …

Matched Description: … and serine by cystathionine beta synthase. It is cleaved into cysteine and α-ketobutyrate by cystathionine gamma-lyase. [Wikipedia] …
Matched Synonyms: … [R-(R*,S*)]-2-amino-4-[(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)thio]-Butanoic acid …

Matched Description: … modification can be applied. Also fatty acid metabolic intermediates will also exists as CoA derivatives ... until the CoA is enzymatically cleaved. The fatty acid group is linked to the terminal thoil moiety of CoA. ... biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids. Fatty acids must be activated with CoA before any chemical …
Matched Synonyms: … S-octadecanoic acid …

Matched Description: … types of nucleotides having the bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. A nucleotide is a mono ... -, di-, or triphosphate deoxyribonucleoside; that is, a deoxyribose sugar is attached to one, two ... , or three phosphates. Chemical interaction of these nucleotides forms phosphodiester linkages …
Matched Synonyms: … Thymidine 5'-triphosphic acid …

Matched Description: … phosphate pathway is an alternative way of oxidizing glucose and is important for the conversion of hexoses to pentoses. [Biocyc NONOXIPENT-PWY] …
Matched Synonyms: … D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … . Tetrahydrofolate (vitamin B9) and its derivatives, commonly termed folates, are essential cofactors that ... leading to methionine, purine, and pyrimidine biosynthesis. Folates also mediate the interconversion of ... serine and glycine, and play a role in histidine catabolism. [Biocyc PWY-6613] …
Matched Synonyms: … methenyltetrahydrofolic acid …

Matched Synonyms: … Glucose 6-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … in many red berries including grape and grape skin. The cell wall of S. cerevisiae is permeable to ... anthocyanins and as a consequence the anthocyanins can be retained by yeast during wine-making; this ... pyranoanthocyanins, which are more stable pigments formed during wine ageing and are of great …
Matched Synonyms: … 3',5'-Dimethoxy-3,4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavylium acid anion …

Matched Description: … oxidation of fatty acids, carbohydrates, and amino acids. [Biocyc COA-PWY] ... Coenzyme A (CoA) is a cofactor of ubiquitous occurrence in plants, bacteria, and animals. It is …
Matched Synonyms: … S-propanoic acid …

Matched Description: … found in a wide variety of organisms, including bacteria, protozoa, plants and mammals. [Biocyc PWY-4361] …
Matched Synonyms: … 5-Methylthioribulose 1-phosphic acid …

Matched Synonyms: … Glucose 1-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … Carvacrol is phenol obtained from thyme oil or other volatile oils. It is responsible for spearmint aromas. …
Matched Synonyms: … Thymic acid …

Matched Description: … 2-(3-Carboxy-3-aminopropyl)-L-histidine is an unusual amino acid that results from the post-translational modification of histidine in certain proteins. …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-amino-4-[[4-(2-amino-2-carboxy-ethyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]] butanoic acid …

Matched Description: … Ribose 1-phosphate is an intermediate in the metabolism of pyrimidine and the metabolism of nicotinate and nicotinamide. …
Matched Synonyms: … Ribose 1-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … 2-Deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate is an intermediate in purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation and ... pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides degradation pathways. [Biocyc PWY0-1297 and PWY0-1298] …
Matched Synonyms: … Deoxyribose 5-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … Farnesyl pyrophosphate is an intermediate in the HMG-CoA reductase pathway used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids. …
Matched Synonyms: … Farnesyl pyrophosphic acid …

Matched Description: … '-phosphate is a coenzyme for many enzymes that participate in amino acid and glycogen metabolism ... . Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate can be synthesized de novo and by salvage pathways from pyridoxal, pyroxidine ... and pyridoxamine that might be present in the environment. [Biocyc PLPSAL-PWY] …
Matched Synonyms: … Pyridoxine 5'-phosphic acid …

Matched Description: … activated with CoA before any chemical modification can be applied. Also fatty acid metabolic ... intermediates will also exists as CoA derivatives until the CoA is enzymatically cleaved. The fatty acid group is linked to the terminal thoil moiety of CoA. ... trans-Octadec-2-enoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative of trans-octadec-2-enoate. Fatty acids must be …
Matched Synonyms: … elaidic acid coenzyme a …

Matched Description: … Palmitoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative of palmitic acid, one of the most common saturated fatty acids found in animals and plants. …
Matched Synonyms: … s-hexadecanoic acid …

Matched Description: … Mannitol is a six-carbon sugar alcohol. It is one of the most abundant energy and carbon storage ... , lichens, and many plants. A fructose to mannitol metabolic pathway, known as the mannitol cycle in ... fungi, has been discovered in a type of red algae (Caloglossa leprieurii), and it is highly possible …
Matched Synonyms: … Cordycepic acid …

Matched Description: … Acetyllysine (or acetylated lysine) is an acetyl-derivative of the amino acid lysine. The ... regulating the binding of histones to DNA in nucleosomes and thereby controlling the expression of genes on ... onto certain lysine residues of histones and non-histone proteins. Histone deacetylases (HDACs …
Matched Synonyms: … 6-amino-L-2-Acetamidohexanoic acid …

Matched Description: … to add to wine complexity, but at high concentrations the wine is considered spoiled and has been ... described as animal, barnyard, stable, phenolic, and mousy. [PMID: 17850808, PMID: 17676867] ... cinnamic acids naturally present in the grape must. At low concentrations, this compound is thought …
Matched Synonyms: … Caryophyllic acid ... Eugenic acid …