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Identification
YMDB IDYMDB00775
NameThiamine triphosphate
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBaker's yeast
DescriptionThiamine triphosphate, also known as THTP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiamine phosphates. These are thiamine derivatives in which the hydroxyl group of the ethanol moiety is substituted by a phosphate group. Thiamine triphosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Thiamine triphosphate.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • Thiamin triphosphate
  • thiamine triphosphate
  • 3-[(4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-trihydroxy-4,6,8-trioxido-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)-thiazolium
  • 3-[(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-{2-[(hydroxy{[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}phosphoryl)oxy]ethyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium
  • Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester
  • THTP
  • TTP
  • Thiamin triphosphoric acid
  • Thiamine triphosphate ester
  • Thiamine triphosphoric acid
  • Triphosphate, thiamin
  • Triphosphate, thiamine
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 505.294
Monoisotopic: 505.011298106
InChI KeyIWLROWZYZPNOFC-UHFFFAOYSA-O
InChIInChI=1S/C12H19N4O10P3S/c1-8-11(30-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13)3-4-24-28(20,21)26-29(22,23)25-27(17,18)19/h5,7H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H5-,13,14,15,17,18,19,20,21,22,23)/p+1
IUPAC Name3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[hydroxy({[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium
Traditional IUPAC Namethiamin triphosphate
Chemical FormulaC12H20N4O10P3S
SMILESCC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=C(N)N=C(C)N=C1
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiamine phosphates. These are thiamine derivatives in which the hydroxyl group of the ethanol moiety is substituted by a phosphate group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives
Direct ParentThiamine phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Thiamine-phosphate
  • 4,5-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Imidolactam
  • Azole
  • Thiazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge1
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.37 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.49ALOGPS
logP-6.8ChemAxon
logS-3.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.9ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.53ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area215.5 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity106.02 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability41.52 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG Pathways
Thiamine metabolismec00730 Map00730
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + thiamine(1+) diphosphate(1-)Thiamine triphosphate + ADP
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05bb-9674400000-b85f96fa15a79b807f57JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-1100090000-be999be10fb2a29960f4JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0k9i-3231970000-d7309409890edb94fbbdJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052b-9820100000-7518cd452597a739fd3dJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0000090000-7ac188b5e05c4f14c656JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-9000120000-50842bfa40a49ea4ede5JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9320000000-6249c4331931f95b126cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0300190000-c9dd820f036fb97ca251JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00dj-0588940000-745fc053a6eb56c314d7JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-0910000000-2071dd01d569c75d980fJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Herrgard, M. J., Swainston, N., Dobson, P., Dunn, W. B., Arga, K. Y., Arvas, M., Bluthgen, N., Borger, S., Costenoble, R., Heinemann, M., Hucka, M., Le Novere, N., Li, P., Liebermeister, W., Mo, M. L., Oliveira, A. P., Petranovic, D., Pettifer, S., Simeonidis, E., Smallbone, K., Spasic, I., Weichart, D., Brent, R., Broomhead, D. S., Westerhoff, H. V., Kirdar, B., Penttila, M., Klipp, E., Palsson, B. O., Sauer, U., Oliver, S. G., Mendes, P., Nielsen, J., Kell, D. B. (2008). "A consensus yeast metabolic network reconstruction obtained from a community approach to systems biology." Nat Biotechnol 26:1155-1160.18846089
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID9534
HMDB IDHMDB0001512
Pubchem Compound ID15938964
Kegg IDC03028
ChemSpider ID73580
FOODB IDFDB022666
WikipediaThiamine_triphosphate
BioCyc IDCPD-611

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in thiamine diphosphokinase activity
Specific function:
Essential protein, it is the only enzyme in yeast capable of synthesizing thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)
Gene Name:
THI80
Uniprot ID:
P35202
Molecular weight:
36615.69922
Reactions
ATP + thiamine → AMP + thiamine diphosphate.