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Identification
YMDB IDYMDB00723
Nametrans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBaker's yeast
Description4-Hydroxyproline, also known as Hyp or oxaceprol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as proline and derivatives. Proline and derivatives are compounds containing proline or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of proline at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. 4-Hydroxyproline is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 4-Hydroxyproline exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. 4-Hydroxyproline is a potentially toxic compound.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • .delta.-Hydroxyproline
  • (2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
  • (2S,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • (2S,4R)-trans-4-hydroxyproline
  • (4R)-4-hydroxy-L-proline
  • 4-Hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
  • 4-Hydroxy-L-proline
  • 4-Hydroxyproline
  • 4-L-Hydroxyproline
  • delta-hydroxyproline
  • hydroxiproline
  • Hydroxy-l-proline
  • hydroxy-proline
  • Hydroxyproline
  • Hydroxyproline (VAN)
  • Hydroxyproline,(l)
  • Hyp
  • Hypro
  • L-4-Hydroxyproline
  • L-hydroxyproline
  • L-Proline, 4-hydroxy-, trans-
  • L-threo-4-hydroxyproline
  • LS-hydroxyproline
  • Oxaceprol
  • Proline, 4-hydroxy-
  • Proline, 4-hydroxy-, L-
  • trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
  • trans-4-Hydroxyproline
  • Trans-hydroxyproline
  • Trans-l-hydroxyproline
  • (2S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate
  • Δ-hydroxyproline
  • 4 Hydroxyproline
  • Oxyproline
  • (-)-4-Hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
  • (2S,4R)-(-)-4-Hydroxyproline
  • (2S,4R)-4-Hydroxyproline
  • (R)-4-Hydroxy-(S)-proline
  • (R)-4-Hydroxy-L-proline
  • (S)-Hydroxyproline
  • 4(R)-Hydroxy-2(S)-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
  • 4(R)-Hydroxyproline
  • 4-Hydroxy-(S)-proline
  • 4-trans-Hydroxy-L-proline
  • L-Hypro
  • L-trans-4-Hydroxyproline
  • NSC 46704
  • trans-L-4-Hydroxyproline
CAS number51-35-4
WeightAverage: 131.1299
Monoisotopic: 131.058243159
InChI KeyPMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C5H9NO3/c7-3-1-4(5(8)9)6-2-3/h3-4,6-7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)/t3-,4+/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2S,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional IUPAC Namehypro
Chemical FormulaC5H9NO3
SMILESO[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as proline and derivatives. Proline and derivatives are compounds containing proline or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of proline at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentProline and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Proline or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • L-alpha-amino acid
  • Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid
  • Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Pyrrolidine
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Amino acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting point274-275 °C
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water Solubility361 mg/mL at 25 oC [MERCK INDEX (1996)]PhysProp
LogP-3.17 [HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)]PhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility492 g/LALOGPS
logP-3.3ALOGPS
logP-3.7ChemAxon
logS0.57ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.64ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.62ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area69.56 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity29.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • mitochondrion
  • cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG Pathways
Arginine and proline metabolismec00330 Map00330
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG Reactions
NAD + trans-4-hydroxy-L-prolineNADH + hydron + 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acid
NADP + trans-4-hydroxy-L-prolineNADPH + hydron + 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acid
NADH + hydron + 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acidNAD + trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
NADPH + hydron + 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acidNADP + trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-000x-0950000000-5b1c397e26b28e872d20JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-000x-0950000000-c46b5bba0f41001e3c18JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (3 TMS)splash10-00di-9530000000-00db00b15ab5341d7d64JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-c0a869abe2f1e9f8c08eJSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-001l-1960000000-abcd0377696d2b52d815JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-0590000000-75e03328fb2d44469057JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-000x-0950000000-c46b5bba0f41001e3c18JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-00di-9530000000-00db00b15ab5341d7d64JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-c0a869abe2f1e9f8c08eJSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-001l-1960000000-abcd0377696d2b52d815JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-000x-0940000000-97328204c6b60a244616JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-000x-0940000000-468aeb79950a9e6dadc6JSpectraViewer | MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-0900000000-40c0bfa9451caacaf422JSpectraViewer | MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a6r-9100000000-af92b4a861832ca4ec13JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-02mu-9670000000-81c8390bdfa262fa9b2fJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0019-9700000000-ea3ed008938a57d1263cJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-014r-9000000000-0b76109525f362b600a0JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-014l-9000000000-477e41e40831316e68acJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-0019-9300000000-7228a10f32d447b58ee0JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-001i-0900000000-11800ca52c6e911f8313JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-001i-0900000000-11800ca52c6e911f8313JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-001i-1900000000-b6bba00a324b6eab209fJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-001i-1900000000-ba9df49a4d967cf8851dJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-6d125b0bb59101e9ce53JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0019-9300000000-7228a10f32d447b58ee0JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-0019-9600000000-5bcced64c9dfeb96876fJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-0019-9600000000-b575fa8df5e2d8bb3a99JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014l-9000000000-c036fd15ccf6ed0c554eJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kr-9000000000-8746de5249187bab94dcJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-3f70e8e1eef8568e87efJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-9200000000-cd32fa744ef013f5ca48JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-9200000000-3ea6a86203c48888d528JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-02tc-9000000000-95aa07d1970d7f83f347JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014r-9000000000-95b2178b5433b4b2db50JSpectraViewer | MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-3900000000-a10576d40ff1d7fc707aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02t9-9400000000-8b66308781907cdf6304JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-7f9d42864b2decdbdd1dJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-2900000000-bfc9154f784caa2e61a7JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-02ar-9800000000-750b3fd4f0e1dcb8ef4cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00r6-9000000000-efe39f47f6ee937ded3dJSpectraViewer
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-00ku-9000000000-f5bd67093b2f30a6f62bJSpectraViewer | MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H,1H] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Herrgard, M. J., Swainston, N., Dobson, P., Dunn, W. B., Arga, K. Y., Arvas, M., Bluthgen, N., Borger, S., Costenoble, R., Heinemann, M., Hucka, M., Le Novere, N., Li, P., Liebermeister, W., Mo, M. L., Oliveira, A. P., Petranovic, D., Pettifer, S., Simeonidis, E., Smallbone, K., Spasic, I., Weichart, D., Brent, R., Broomhead, D. S., Westerhoff, H. V., Kirdar, B., Penttila, M., Klipp, E., Palsson, B. O., Sauer, U., Oliver, S. G., Mendes, P., Nielsen, J., Kell, D. B. (2008). "A consensus yeast metabolic network reconstruction obtained from a community approach to systems biology." Nat Biotechnol 26:1155-1160.18846089
  • Clement, P. M., Hanauske-Abel, H. M., Wolff, E. C., Kleinman, H. K., Park, M. H. (2002). "The antifungal drug ciclopirox inhibits deoxyhypusine and proline hydroxylation, endothelial cell growth and angiogenesis in vitro." Int J Cancer 100:491-498.12115536
Synthesis Reference:Adams, Elijah; Goldstone, Alfred. Hydroxyproline metabolism. II. Enzymic preparation and properties of D1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acid. Journal of Biological Chemistry (1960), 235 3492-8.
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID18095
HMDB IDHMDB00725
Pubchem Compound ID5810
Kegg IDC01157
ChemSpider ID24533805
FOODB IDFDB013511
WikipediaHydroxyproline
BioCyc IDL-4-HYDROXY-PROLINE

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + NAD(P)(+) + 2 H(2)O = L-glutamate + NAD(P)H
Gene Name:
PUT2
Uniprot ID:
P07275
Molecular weight:
64434.60156
Reactions
(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + NAD(P)(+) + 2 H(2)O → L-glutamate + NAD(P)H.
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
L-proline + NAD(P)(+) = 1-pyrroline-5- carboxylate + NAD(P)H
Gene Name:
PRO3
Uniprot ID:
P32263
Molecular weight:
30131.59961
Reactions
L-proline + NAD(P)(+) → 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + NAD(P)H.