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Identification
YMDB IDYMDB00672
Name3-phospho-D-glyceroyl dihydrogen phosphate
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBaker's yeast
DescriptionGlyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate, also known as 1,3-biphosphoglycerate or 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl monophosphates. These are organic compounds containing a monophosphate linked to an acyl group. They have the general structure R-CO-P(O)(O)OH, R=H or organyl. Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • (R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-1-monoanhydride with phosphoric propanoic acid
  • 1,3-bis-phosphoglycerate
  • 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate
  • 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
  • 3-phospho-d-glyceroyl phosphate
  • D-Glycerate 1,3-diphosphate
  • (R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-1-monoanhydride with phosphoric propanoate
  • 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glyceric acid
  • 3-Phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphoric acid
  • D-Glyceric acid 1,3-diphosphoric acid
  • Glycerate 1,3-biphosphate
  • Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphoric acid
  • 3-Phospho-D-glyceroyl dihydrogen phosphoric acid
  • 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate
  • 1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid
  • 1,3-Diphosphoglycerate
  • 1,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid
  • 3-Phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate
  • 3-Phosphoglyceroyl phosphate
  • 3-Phosphoglyceroyl-p
  • 3-Phosphoglyceroyl-phosphate
  • 3-Phosphonato-D-glyceroyl phosphate
  • 3-Phosphonatoglyceroyl phosphate
  • 3-p-Glyceroyl-p
  • D-Glycerate 1,3-biphosphate
  • D-Glycerate 1,3-bisphosphate
  • D-Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate
  • D-Glyceric acid 1,3-bisphosphate
  • D-Glyceric acid 1,3-diphosphate
  • DPG
  • Glycerate 1,3-bisphosphate
  • Glycerate 1,3-diphosphate
  • Glyceric acid 1,3-bisphosphate
  • Glyceric acid 1,3-diphosphate
  • Phosphoglyceroyl-p
  • p-Glyceroyl-p
  • Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate
CAS number38168-82-0
WeightAverage: 266.0371
Monoisotopic: 265.9592695
InChI KeyLJQLQCAXBUHEAZ-UWTATZPHSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C3H8O10P2/c4-2(1-12-14(6,7)8)3(5)13-15(9,10)11/h2,4H,1H2,(H2,6,7,8)(H2,9,10,11)/t2-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name{[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propanoyl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name1,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate
Chemical FormulaC3H8O10P2
SMILESO[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)OP(O)(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl monophosphates. These are organic compounds containing a monophosphate linked to an acyl group. They have the general structure R-CO-P(O)(O)OH, R=H or organyl.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic phosphoric acids and derivatives
Sub ClassPhosphate esters
Direct ParentAcyl monophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Acyl monophosphate
  • Glyceric_acid
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Carboxylic acid salt
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic salt
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility9.64 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.1ALOGPS
logP-2.3ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.01ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area170.82 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity42.42 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability18.01 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG Pathways
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesisec00010 Map00010
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG Reactions
3-phospho-D-glyceroyl dihydrogen phosphate2,3-bisphospho-D-glyceric acid + hydron
NAD + D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphateNADH + 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl dihydrogen phosphate + hydron
Adenosine triphosphate + 3-phospho-D-glyceric acid3-phospho-D-glyceroyl dihydrogen phosphate + ADP
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0002-9500000000-cb3071f9249ee92b7d2cJSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-1950000000-2cde7b5739871a882542JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014m-3910000000-72f2c46eab2036938056JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000f-9500000000-c835034f0ac11618922dJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03fr-6190000000-6f4870543fc6131d14a7JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-d9d9c6d217a255d791fdJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-1fef400a1ea8ca54c802JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03dj-0090000000-def40aa9bb3094302ce8JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-01r2-9040000000-374a9ff8c866f10f2f3cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-4bf2b9a14f4e1c8fc62aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00kb-1390000000-8fe62bbfc56bf59f28a6JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-9410000000-e17767e21640a6f81532JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-c41dab2684b9d54afd31JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Scheer, M., Grote, A., Chang, A., Schomburg, I., Munaretto, C., Rother, M., Sohngen, C., Stelzer, M., Thiele, J., Schomburg, D. (2011). "BRENDA, the enzyme information system in 2011." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D670-D676.21062828
  • Herrgard, M. J., Swainston, N., Dobson, P., Dunn, W. B., Arga, K. Y., Arvas, M., Bluthgen, N., Borger, S., Costenoble, R., Heinemann, M., Hucka, M., Le Novere, N., Li, P., Liebermeister, W., Mo, M. L., Oliveira, A. P., Petranovic, D., Pettifer, S., Simeonidis, E., Smallbone, K., Spasic, I., Weichart, D., Brent, R., Broomhead, D. S., Westerhoff, H. V., Kirdar, B., Penttila, M., Klipp, E., Palsson, B. O., Sauer, U., Oliver, S. G., Mendes, P., Nielsen, J., Kell, D. B. (2008). "A consensus yeast metabolic network reconstruction obtained from a community approach to systems biology." Nat Biotechnol 26:1155-1160.18846089
  • McAlister, L., Holland, M. J. (1985). "Differential expression of the three yeast glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase genes." J Biol Chem 260:15019-15027.3905788
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID16001
HMDB IDHMDB0001270
Pubchem Compound ID439191
Kegg IDC00236
ChemSpider ID388331
FOODB IDFDB030188
Wikipedia ID1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid
BioCyc IDDPG

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphoglycerate kinase activity
Specific function:
ATP + 3-phospho-D-glycerate = ADP + 3-phospho- D-glyceroyl phosphate
Gene Name:
PGK1
Uniprot ID:
P00560
Molecular weight:
44738.0
Reactions
ATP + 3-phospho-D-glycerate → ADP + 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate.
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Specific function:
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) = 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH
Gene Name:
TDH1
Uniprot ID:
P00360
Molecular weight:
35749.60156
Reactions
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) → 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH.
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Specific function:
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) = 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH
Gene Name:
TDH2
Uniprot ID:
P00358
Molecular weight:
35846.60156
Reactions
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) → 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH.
General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Specific function:
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) = 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH
Gene Name:
TDH3
Uniprot ID:
P00359
Molecular weight:
35746.39844
Reactions
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD(+) → 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH.
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Interconversion of 3- and 2-phosphoglycerate with 2,3- bisphosphoglycerate as the primer of the reaction. Can also Catalyze the reaction of EC 5.4.2.4 (synthase) and EC 3.1.3.13 (phosphatase), but with a reduced activity
Gene Name:
GPM1
Uniprot ID:
P00950
Molecular weight:
27608.30078
Reactions
2-phospho-D-glycerate → 3-phospho-D-glycerate.