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| Identification |
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| YMDB ID | YMDB01322 |
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| Name | Salicylic acid |
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| Species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
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| Strain | Brewer's yeast |
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| Description | Salicylic acid, also known as ionil or 2-carboxyphenol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as salicylic acids. These are ortho-hydroxylated benzoic acids. Salicylic acid is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Salicylic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Salicylic acid is a potentially toxic compound. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | - 2-Carboxyphenol
- 2-Hydroxybenzenecarboxylate
- 2-Hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acid
- 2-Hydroxybenzoate
- 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-
- Benzoic acid, o-hydroxy-
- o-Carboxyphenol
- o-Hydroxybenzoate
- o-Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Orthohydroxybenzoic acid
- Phenol-2-carboxylate
- Phenol-2-carboxylic acid
- Psoriacid-S-Stift
- Salicyclic acid
- Salicylate
- Salicylic acid
- Saligel
- Salonil
- Trans-Ver-Sal
- Advanced pain relief callus removers
- Advanced pain relief corn removers
- Clear away wart remover
- Compound W
- Dr. scholl's callus removers
- Dr. scholl's corn removers
- Dr. scholl's wart remover kit
- Duofil wart remover
- Duoplant
- Freezone
- Ionil
- Ionil plus
- K 537
- K 557
- Retarder W
- Rutranex
- Salicylic acid collodion
- Salicylic acid soap
- Stri-dex
- 2 Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Acid, O-hydroxybenzoic
- O Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic
- Ortho hydroxybenzoic acid
- Acid, salicylic
- Acid, ortho-hydroxybenzoic
- Ortho-hydroxybenzoic acid
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| CAS number | 69-72-7 |
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| Weight | Average: 138.1207
Monoisotopic: 138.031694058 |
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| InChI Key | YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| InChI | InChI=1S/C7H6O3/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10) |
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| IUPAC Name | Not Available |
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| Traditional IUPAC Name | Not Available |
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| Chemical Formula | C7H6O3 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as salicylic acids. These are ortho-hydroxylated benzoic acids. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Benzoic acids and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Salicylic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Salicylic acid
- Benzoic acid
- Benzoyl
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Vinylogous acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Charge | Not Available |
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| Melting point | 158 °C |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Water Solubility | 2.24 mg/mL at 25 oC [YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)] | PhysProp | | LogP | 2.26 [HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)] | PhysProp |
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| Predicted Properties | Not Available |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Organoleptic Properties | |
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| SMPDB Pathways | |
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| KEGG Pathways | |
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| SMPDB Reactions | Not Available |
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| KEGG Reactions | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Intracellular Concentrations | Not Available |
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| Extracellular Concentrations | Not Available |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra |
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| References |
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| References: | - Okabe, Y., Katayama, N., Iwama, M., Watanabe, H., Ohgi, K., Irie, M., Nitta, K., Kawauchi, H., Takayanagi, Y., Oyama, F., et, a. l. .. (1991). "Comparative base specificity, stability, and lectin activity of two lectins from eggs of Rana catesbeiana and R. japonica and liver ribonuclease from R. catesbeiana." J Biochem 109:786-790.1917903
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| Synthesis Reference: | Yin, Yingwu; Guo, Qingbin. Preparation of salicylic acid from phenol. Faming Zhuanli Shenqing Gongkai Shuomingshu (2005), 7pp. |
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| External Links: | |
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